翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ X-ray tube ・ X-ray vision ・ X-Ray Vision (album) ・ X-linked dominant inheritance ・ X-linked endothelial corneal dystrophy ・ X-linked hypertrichosis ・ X-linked hypophosphatemia ・ X-linked ichthyosis ・ X-linked intellectual disability ・ X-linked lymphoproliferative disease ・ X-linked myotubular myopathy ・ X-linked recessive chondrodysplasia punctata ・ X-linked recessive hypoparathyroidism ・ X-linked recessive inheritance ・ X-linked reticulate pigmentary disorder ・ X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency ・ X-linked spinal muscular atrophy type 2 ・ X-Lite ・ X-M1 ・ X-machine ・ X-Machine Testing ・ X-Man (Atari 2600 video game) ・ X-Man (disambiguation) ・ X-Man (TV series) ・ X-Mansion ・ X-Mas In Hell ・ X-Mas Project ・ X-Mas Project (album) ・ X-Mass Festival ・ X-Men Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency ： ウィキペディア英語版 X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (X-SCID) is an immunodeficiency disorder in which the body produces very few T cells and NK cells. In the absence of T cell help, B cells become defective. It is an x-linked recessive trait, stemming from a mutated (abnormal) version of the IL2-RG gene located at xq13.1 on the X-chromosome, which is shared between receptors for IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15 and IL-21. ==Symptoms== Persons afflicted with X-SCID often have infections very early in life, before three months of age. This occurs due to the decreased amount of immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels in the infant during the three-month stage. This is followed by viral infections such as pneumonitis, an inflammation of the lung which produces common symptoms such as cough, fever, chills, and shortness of breath. A telltale sign of X-SCID is candidiasis, a type of fungal infection caused by ''Candida albicans''. Candidiasis involves moist areas of the body such as skin, the mouth, respiratory tract, and vagina; symptoms of oral candidiasis include difficulty in swallowing, pain on swallowing and oral lesions. Recurrent eczema-like rashes are also a common symptom. Other common infections experienced by individuals with X-SCID include diarrhea, sepsis, and otitis media.〔 Some other common symptoms that are experienced by X-SCID patients include failure to thrive, gut problems, skin problems, and muscle hypotonia.〔 In some patients symptoms may not appear for the first six months after birth.〔 This is likely due to passive immunity received from the mother in order to protect the baby from infections until the newborn is able to make its own antibodies.〔 As a result, there can be a silent period where the baby displays no symptoms of X-SCID followed by the development of frequent infections. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.